IELTS Centre

IELTS Academic Band 8.0 Vocabulary 🎯🎯🎯

1. adopt - asrab olmoq, moslashmoq

They have adopted a baby girl.
Ular qiz farzand asrab olishdi.

2. overly - haddan tashqari

/ˈəʊ.v ə l.i/ adverb ( also over )
too; very

His films have been criticized for being overly violent.
Uning filmlari haddan tashqari zo'ravonlik uchun tanqid qilingan.

3. confront - duch kelmoq

As she left the court, she was confronted by angry crowds who tried to block her away.
U suddan chiqib ketayotganda, uni to'sishga uringan g'azablangan olomonga duch kelgandi.

4. fundamental -asosiy, muhim

/ˌfʌn.dəˈmen.t ə l/ adjective
forming the base, from which
everything else develops; more
important than anything else

Some understanding of grammar is
fundamental to learning a language.
Tilni o'rganish uchun grammatikani tushunish muhim.

5. encounter - duch kelmoq

On their way home they encountered a
woman selling flowers.
Ularning uyiga ketishdagi yo'lda ular gullar sotayotgan ayolga duch kelishdi.

6. widespread - keng tarqalgan

/ˌwaɪdˈspred/ adjective
existing or happening in many
places and/or among many people

There are reports of widespread flooding in
northern France.
Shimoliy Fransiyada keng tarqalgan suv toshqini haqida xabarlar bor.

7. reflect - qaytarmoq, aks ettirmoq

The light reflected on the surface of the water.
Yorug'lik suv yuzasida aks etdi.

🏢 @ielts_centre

Useful vocabulary for IELTS Listening 🎧

Bilamiz, IELTS listeningda ko’p hollarda talaba va universitet o’qituvchisi o’rtasida suhbat bo’lib o’tadi. Va bu suhbatda, albatta, talaba va o’qituvchini anglatuvchi ko’plab so’zlar ishlatiladi.

Keling, shunday so’zlar ro’yxati bilan tanishamiz. Quyidagi so’zlar albatta sizga IELTS Listening paytida asqotadi.


Other words for STUDENT 🧑‍🎓👩‍🎓

Freshman – birinchi bosqich talabasi

Sophomore – ikkinchi bosqich talabasi

Junior student – uchinchi bosqich talabasi

Senior student – oxirgi bosqich talabasi

Bachelor – bakalavr talabasi

Master – magistr talabasi

Doctoral candidate – fan nomzodi

Alumni/alumnus – sobiq talaba (allaqachon o’qishni tugatgan)

Post doctorate – doktaranturadan keyingi bosqich talabasi


Other words for TEACHER 👨‍🏫👩‍🏫

Lecturer – ma’ruzachi

Associate professor – professordan quyi o’rindagi akademik

Supervisor – ilmiy rahbar

Professor – professor

Dean – dekan

Teaching assistant – o’qituvchi yordamchisi


Bu so’zlar ro’yxati sizga ma’qul bo’ldimi? Unda uni do’stlaringiz bilan ulashing.

🏢 @ielts_centre

IELTS Academic Band 8.0 Vocabulary 🎯🎯🎯

1. return - qaytmoq

/rɪˈtɜːn/ verb GO BACK
to come or go back to a previous place

Odysseus returned to his home after many years of travelling.
Odysseus ko'p yillik sayohatdan keyin uyiga qaytdi.

2. competent at - nimadadir zo'r bo'lmoq

/ˈkɒm.pɪ.t ə nt/ adjective
able to do something well

I wouldn't say he was brilliant but he is competent at his job.
Men u brilliant deb aytmagan bo'lardim, lekin u o'z ishida zo'r.

3. reserve - band qilmoq, g'amlamoq

/rɪˈzɜːv/ verb [ T ]
to keep something for a particular purpose or time

If you get there early, reserve me a seat/reserve a seat for me.
Agar siz ertachiroq kelsangiz ,menga bitta joy olib qo'ying.

4. stimulate - rag'batlantirmoq

/ˈstɪm.jʊ.leɪt/ verb
1. [ T ] to encourage something to grow, develop or become active
2. [ I or T ] to make someone excited and interested about something

The film was intended to stimulate and amuse.
Film rag'batlantirish va ko'ngil ochish uchun mo'ljallangan edi.

5. innate - tug'ma qobiliyat

/ɪˈneɪt/ adjective
an innate quality or ability is one that you were born with, not you have learned, inborn

Cyril’s most impressive quality was his innate goodness.
Kirilning eng ta'sirli fazilati uning tug'ma yaxshiligi edi.

6. reject - rad qilmoq

/rɪˈdʒekt/ verb [ T ]
1. to refuse to accept, use or believe something or someone
2. to not give someone the love and attention they want and are expecting from you

The football coach rejected him for the first team.
Futbol murabbiyi uni asosiy jamoa uchun rad qildi.

7. nevertheless - ... bo'lmasa ham,ga qaramay

/ˌnev.ə.ðəˈles/ adverb ( slightly formal nonetheless )
despite what has just been said or referred to

I knew a lot about the subject already, but her talk was so interesting nevertheless.
Men bu mavzu haqida ko'p narsani bilardim, lekin shunga qaramay, uning nutqi juda qiziq edi.

🏢 @ielts_centre

IELTS Reading | Vaqt muammosi 📚⏰

IELTS readingda vaqt yetmasligi o’rganuvchilar uchun eng katta muammolardan biri. Quyida siz uchun bu borada bir nechta maslahatlar:

1. Birdaniga birinchi savolga qarang. Butunmatnni yoki matn boshini o’qiyman deb vaqtingizni behuda sarflamang.

2. Paragraf savollarini eng so’ngida ishlang. Matching headings yoki matching statements with paragraphs savollarini matnni o’qib bo’lgandan keyin ishlasangiz, anchagina osonroq.

3. Bitta savolda to’xtab qolmang. Bitta savolda qiynalib, ko’proq vaqt sarflayotgan bo’lsangiz darhol keyingisiga o’tib keting va qolib ketgan savolga vaqting ortib qolsagina, qayting.

4. Eslab qoling, ko’p savollar javoblari ketma-ket keladi. Shuning uchun har safar matn boshiga qaytavermang.

5. Raqamlar va ismlarni scan uslubida ishlang. Qolgan qiyin savollar uchun matnni normal tezlikda o’qing.

6. Budilnik bilan ishlang. Telefoningdagi budilnikni 2 daqiqaga qo’yib, har bitta savolni 2 daqiqa ichida ishlashni mashq qiling.

Eslatma:

Readingni endigina boshlagan paytingizda, vaqt haqida qayg’urmang. Eng avvalo, 2-3 soat vaqt ketsayam savollarni to’g’ri ishlashni o’rganib olishga harakat qiling.

🏢 @ielts_centre

IELTS Reading: the time problem 📚⏰

'Not having enough time' is the biggest problem for most people taking the reading test. Here are some tips for dealing with this problem:

1. Go straight to the first question. Don't waste time reading the full passage or the first sentence of each paragraph, and don't read any of the other questions.

2. Do 'paragraph' questions last. Questions that ask you to match headings or statements with paragraphs are much easier if you are already familiar with the passage.

3. Don't get stuck on one question. As soon as you realise that you are having difficulties with a question, leave it and move to the next one. Return to difficult questions later if you have time.

4. Remember that the answers to most question sections are in order in the passage. You don't need to go back to the beginning of the passage to search for each answer.

5. Only skim or scan for numbers and names. Otherwise, read at normal speed.

6. Work with an alarm. You can't do this in an exam, but at home you could set the alarm (on your phone) for 2 minutes and try to do each question within this time.

Note:
When preparing for the reading test at home, try not to worry about time at first. Your first concern should be to get the score you need, even if it takes you 3 hours instead of 1 hour to do a full test.

🏢 @ielts_centre

IELTS Academic Band 8 .0 Vocabulary 🎯

1. minimal - eng kichik, juda kam

/ˈmɪn.ɪ.məl/ adjective
very small in amount

There were no injuries and damage to the building was minimal.
Hech qanday shikastlanishlar bo'lmagan va binoga juda kam zarar yetkazilgan.

2. exceed - oshmoq, ortiq bo'lmoq

/ɪkˈsiːd/ verb [ T ]
to be greater than a number or amount, or to go past an allowed limit

The final cost should not exceed $5000.
Oxirgi narx $5000 dan oshmasligi kerak.

3. simultaneously - bir vaqtning o'zida

/ˌsɪm. ə lˈteɪ.ni.ə.sli/ adverb
at the same time

Cesar could write and speak simultaneously.
Sezar bir vaqtda ham yozoladi ham o'qiyoladi.

4. perish - halok bo'lmoq

/ˈper.ɪʃ/ verb [ I ] DIE
to die, especially in an accident or by being killed, or to be destroyed
verb [ I ] DECAY
2. UK If material such as rubber or leather perishes, it decays and starts to break into pieces

Three hundred people perished in the earthquake.
Uch yuzta odam yer qimirlashida halok bo'ldi.

5. familiar - tanish

/fəˈmɪl.i.ə r / adjective EASY TO RECOGNIZE
easy to recognize because of being seen, met, heard, etc. before
2. be familiar with sth/sb
to know something or someone well

The street was familiar to me.
Ko'cha menga tanish edi.

6. as opposed to - dan ko'ra

rather than

I’d prefer to go on holiday in May, as opposed to September.
Men Sentabrdan ko'ra May oyida ta'tilga chiqishni afzal ko'raman

7. persist in - saqlamoq

/pəˈsɪst/ verb [ I ]
If an unpleasant feeling or situation persists, it continues to exist
to try to do or continue doing something in a determined but often unreasonable way

If the pain persists, consult a doctor.
Agar og'riq saqlanib qolsa, doktordan maslahat oling.

🏢 @ielts_centre

IELTS Academic Band 8.0 Vocabulary 🎯

1. innovation - yangilik, yangi kiritilgan usullar

/ˌɪn.ə ʊ  ˈveɪ.ʃ ə n/ noun [ C or U ]
a new idea or method

The latest innovations in computer technology.
Kompyuter texnologiyalarning so'nggi yangiliklari.

2.interchangeable - teng ma'noli

/ˌɪn.təˈtʃeɪn.dʒə.bl ‌/ adjective
able to be exchanged with each other without making any difference or without being noticed

The terms 'drinking problem' and 'alcohol abuse' are interchangeable.
"Ichish muammolari "va "spirtli ichimliklarni iste'mol qilish" atamalari teng ma'noli.

3. attach to - biriktirmoq,yopishtirmoq

/əˈtætʃ/ verb [ T ] CONNECT
to fasten, join or connect; to place or fix in position
2. to join a file such as a document, picture or computer program, to an email

I attached a photo to my application.
Men arizamga bitta rasm yopishtirgandim.

4.consistent -izchil, mantiqiy

/kənˈsɪs.t ə nt/ adjective NOT CHANGING
always behaving or happening in a similar, especially positive, way
[ after verb ] in agreement with other facts or with typical or previous behaviour, or having the same principles as something else

There has been a consistent improvement in her attitude.
Uning munosabati izchil yaxshilandi.

5. realization - amalga oshirish, anglash

/ˌrɪə.l a  ɪˈzeɪ.ʃ ə n/ noun BECOMING AWARE
[ C usually singular ] when you start to understand a situation, especially suddenly
2. [ U ] when you achieve something you planned to do or hoped for
[ + that ] The realization was dawning that this was a major disaster.

To win the Olympic gold medal was the realization of his life's dream.
Olimpiada oltin medalini qo'lga kiritish uning orzusini amalga oshishi edi.

6.tremendous - ulkan, bugun

/trɪˈmen.dəs/ adjective
very great in amount or level, or extremely good


They were making the most tremendous amount of noise yesterday.
Ular kecha eng katta shovqinni chiqarishdi .

7.involve - jalb qilmoq, o'ramoq

/ɪnˈvɒlv/ verb [ T not continuous ]
to include someone or something in something, or to make them take part in or feel part of it


I prefer teaching methods that actively involve students in learn ing .
Men o'quvchilarni o'qishga faol jalb qiladigan o'qitish usullarini afzal ko'raman.

8.eliminate - bartaraf qilmoq, tugatmoq

/ɪˈlɪm.ɪ.neɪt/ verb
[ T ] to remove or take away

A move towards healthy eating could help eliminate heart disease.
Sog'lom ovqatlanishga o'tish yurak kasalliklarini bartaraf qilishga yordam beradi.

🏢 @ielts_centre

IELTS Band 8.0 Vocabulary 🎯

1. predict - bashorat qilmoq

/prɪˈdɪkt/ verb [ T ]  
to say that an event or action will happen in the future, especially as a result of knowledge or experience
 
It's still not possible to accurately predict the occurrence of earthquakes.
Zilzilar sodir bo'lishini aniq bashorat qilish haligacha ilojisiz.

2. eventually - oxir-oqibat, vanihoyat

/ɪˈven.tju. ə l.i/ adverb
in the end, especially after a long time or a lot of effort, problems, etc

Although she had been ill for a long time, it still came as a shock when she eventually died.
Garchi u uzoq vaqt kasal bo'lgan bo'lsada , oxir-oqibat uning o'limi o'ta hayratlanarli bo'ldi.

3. plausible - ishonarli, haqiqatnamo

/ˈplɔː.zə.bl ‌/ adjective
seeming likely to be true, or able to be believed
disapproving describes someone who appears to be honest and telling the truth, even if they are not

A plausible explanation/excuse
Ishonarli izoh/ uzr

4. worthwhile - arzirli

/ˌwɜːθˈwaɪl/ adjective
useful, important or good enough to be a suitable reward for the money or time spent or the effort made

The time and expenses involved in keeping up to date with all the changes has been worthwhile.
Barcha o'zgarishlardan xabardor bo'lish uchun sarflangan vaqt va xarajatlar arzirlidir.

5. immensely - o'ta, juda ham

/ɪˈmen t  .sli/ adverb
extremely

He was immensely popular.
U juda ham mashhur edi

6. occur -sodir bo'lmoq, uchramoq

/əˈkɜː r / HAPPEN
(especially of accidents and other unexpected events) to happen

An accident involving over ten vehicles has occurred yesterday.
Kecha o'ndan ortiq avtomobil ishtirokida baxtsiz hodisa sodir bo'ldi.

7. observe - kuzatmoq, amal qilmoq, ko'rmoq

/əbˈzɜːv/ verb [ T ] WATCH
slightly formal to watch carefully the way something happens or the way someone does something, especially in order to learn more about it
formal to notice or see

The role of scientists is to observe and describe the world, not to control it.
Olimlarning vazifasi— dunyoni nazorat qilish emas, balki uni kuzatish va tasvirlash.

8. objective - maqsad

/əbˈdʒek.tɪv/ noun [ C ]
something which you plan to do or achieve

Can sales force achieve its financial objectives?
Savdo guruhi moliyaviy maqsadiga erisha oladimi?

🏢 @ielts_centre

Level of difficulty of IELTS reading questions (Part 2) 📖

Kecha siz bilan 4 ta turning uchtasi haqida suhbatlashgan edik. Bugun shu postni nihoyasiga yetkazamiz.

4) Text-level questions

Bu turdagi savollar eng murakkab savollar hisoblanadi, chunki sizdan butun matnni o’qib, paragraflarni bir-biri bilan bog’lash va matnning umumiy ma’nosini chiqarish talab etiladi. Masalan, yozuvchining matnda ko’tarilgan masalalarga munosabatini aniqlashni yoki butun matnga sarlavha qo’yishni so’rovchi multiple-choice (test shaklidagi) savollar. Hayriyatki, bunday savollar IELTS da ko’p uchramaydi. Ularni, asosan, Passage 3 ning so’nggi savollarida uchratish mumkin.

Shuni aytish joizki, IELTSda oson savolni ishladingizmi yoki o’ta murakkab savolnimi, buni ahamiyati yo’q. Hammasida ham sizga atigi bir bal, faqatgina bir bal beriladi. Shuning uchun ham, imtihonda kam vaqtingiz qolganida word-level yoki sentence-level kabi osonroq savollarni ishlang. Murakkab savollarni esa tashlab ketgan ma’qul. Shunda siz ham vaqtdan, ham baldan yutasiz. ☝️

🏢 @ielts_centre

Level of difficulty of IELTS reading questions (Part 1) 📖

IELTS reading savollarini qiyinchilik darajasiga ko’ra 4 ta turga bo’lish mumkin. Quyida, shu turlarni misollar bilan ko’rishingiz mumkin:

1. Word-level questions

Bunday turdagi savollarda sizdan matn ichida ma’lum bir so’z yoki so’z birikmalarini topish talab etiladi. Siz savolda berilgan bo’shliqqa qanday so’z yoki so’z birikmalari mos tushishini taxmin qilib, so’ngra ularni matn ichidan topib bera olishingiz kerak. Barcha turdagi gap-filling savollari (sentence completion, summary, table, diagrams) ushbu turga kiradi. Aytish joizki, bu turdagi savollar boshqa turdagi savollardan nisbatan osonroqdir.

2. Paragraph-level questions

Ikkinchi turdagi savollarda sizga bir gap beriladi, siz bu gapni yaxshilab analiz qilib, shunga mos gapni matn ichidan topishingiz kerak. So’ngra, savol va matndagi gap bir-biri bilan taqqoslash talab etiladi. Masalan, true/false/not given yoki yes/no/not given savollari.

3. Paragraph-level questions

Shunday savollar borki ular sizdan butun bir paragrafni o’qib, unda ko’zda tutilgan ma’noni ilg’ab olishingizni so’raydi. Masalan, matching headings to paragraphs. Bunday turdagi savollar paragraph, ya’ni matn bo’lagining ma’nosini umumlashtira olish qobiliyatingizni tekshiradi.

Davomi bor…

🏢 @ielts_centre

Useful vocabulary for IELTS Listening 🎧

Bilamiz, IELTS listeningda ko’p hollarda Part 1 da umumiy suhbatlar qo'yib beriladi. Suhbatlarda eng ko'p uchraydigan mavzulardan biri bu kutubxonadagi suhbatlar. 🗂

Keling, shunday so’zlar ro’yxati bilan tanishamiz. Quyidagi so’zlar albatta sizga IELTS Listening paytida asqotadi.

Library 📚

1. Shelf - javon

2. Librarian - kutubxonachi

3. The stacks - ustma-ust taxlangan kitoblar uyumi

4. Return - qaytarish

5. Fine - jarima

6. Magazine - jurnal

7. Copier - kopiya mashinasi

8. Overdue - vaqtidan kechikkan

9. Reading room - o’qish xonasi

10. Reference room - umumiy ma’lumot beruvchi kitoblar xonasi

11. Periodical room - doimiy nashr etiladigan jurnal va gazetalar xonasi

12. Study lounge - o’qish zali

13. Catalogue - katalog

14. Index - indeks (maxsus raqam)

15. Keyword - qidirish uchun maxsus kalit so’z

16. Volume - kitob tomi

17. Library card - kutubxona kartochkasi

18. Book reservation - kitobni zaxiraga olib qo’yish

19. Periodical - doimiy nashr etiladigan jurnal yoki gazetalar

20. Quarterly - bir choraklik

21. Back issue - oldingi nashr

22. Current issue - hozirgi nashr

23. Latest number - so’nggi raqam

24. Writing permission - yozish uchun ruxsat

25. Check out - kutubxonadan chiqmoq

26. Put on reserve - zaxiraga olib qo’yish

Bu so’zlar ro’yxati sizga ma’qul bo’ldimi? Unda uni do’stlaringiz bilan ulashing.

🏢 @ielts_centre

Ways to say “what?”

Tasavvur qiling, siz Londondasiz va ingliz odam sizga aytgan jumlani yaxshi tushunmay qoldingiz. Va shu sababdan “What?” deb undan so’radingiz.🤔

Ah! Qo’pol xatoga yo’l qo’yganingizni tushundingizmi? 😲 Britaniyalik odamga qarab “what?” deb aytish, qo’pol va betgachoparlik hisoblanadi. Bu so’z o’rniga siz vaziyatdan kelib chiqib, turli xil birikmalarni ishlatishingiz mumkin. Qani boshladik, unda!

Quick/informal (norasmiy/tez reaksiya ko’rsatganda):

Sorry?
You what? (faqatgina eng yaqin do’stlaringizga nisbatan, yumshoq tonda ayting. Chunki baland ovozda talaffuz qilganingizda xuddiki janjal boshlash niyatingiz bordek jaranglaydi.)
What was that?

Formal/on the phone (rasmiy/telefonda)

I missed that.
I didn’t quite catch that.
Could you please repeat that please?
Can you run that by me again?
Sorry, come again. (juda kam ishlatiladi, shuning uchun siz ham ishlatmaganingiz ma’qul, ammo bilib qo’yganingiz foydadan holi emas.)

When you are shocked (hayratga tushganingizda):

Excuse me!
I beg your pardon.

Bu so’nggi ikki ibora ingliz tili asosiy tili bo’lmagan o’rganuvchilar tomonidan ko’pincha nimadirni tushunmaganda aniqlashtirish uchun ishlatiladi. Aslida esa, ular biz qachonki kuchli hayratlanganimizda ishlatiladi. Agar siz ham ularni noto’g’ri ishlatayotgan bo’lsangiz, darhol bu xatoni to’xtating.

🏢 @ielts_centre

IELTS Vocabulary 📗

✅ Distinguish - to notice or understand the difference between two things, or to make one person or thing seem different from another;
(ajratish)

It is important to distinguish between business and pleasure.
Biznes va zavqni farqlash juda muhimdir.

✅ Absence - when someone is not where they are usually expected to be;
(kimdir odatda kutilgan joyda bo'lmaganida)

A new manager was appointed during/in her absence.
U yo'qligida yangi menejer tayinlandi.

✅ Consist of - to be made of or formed from something;
(iborat)

It's a simple dish to prepare, consisting mainly of rice and vegetables.
Bu oddiy guruch va sabzavotlardan iborat oddiy taom.

✅ Confirm - to make an arrangement or meeting certain, often by telephone or writing;
(tasdiqlash)

I’ve accepted the job over the phone, but haven’t confirmed in writing yet.
Men bu ishni telefon orqali qabul qildim, lekin hali yozma ravishda tasdiqlaganim yo'q.

✅ Detect - to notice something that is partly hidden or not clear, or to discover something, especially using a special method;
(aniqlash)

Financial experts have detected signs that the economy’s improving;
Moliyaviy ekspertlar iqtisodiyot yaxshilanayotganini aniqladilar;

✅ Undoubtedly – with no doubt;
(shubhasiz)

She was undoubtedly the best candidate.
U, shubhasiz, eng yaxshi nomzod edi.

✅ Permanent - lasting for a long time or forever;
(doimiy)

The disease can cause permanent damage to the brain.
Kasallik miyaga doimiy zarar yetkazishi mumkin.

🏢 @ielts_centre

IELTS Vocabulary 📒📕📗

🌟 To contain - to have something inside or include something as a part;
(o’z ichiga olmoq)

How much liquid do you think this bottle contains?
Sizningcha bu shishada qancha suyuqlik bor?

🌟 To integrate into - to mix with and join society or a group of people, often changing to suit their way of life, habits and customs;
(birlashish)

He seems to find it difficult to integrate socially.
Ko'rinib turibdiki, unga ijtimoiy hamjihatlik qiyin.

🌟 Vital – necessary for the success or continued existence of something; extremely important;
(muhim)

She had found out some information of vital importance.
U hayotiy muhim ahamiyatga ega bo'lgan ba'zi ma'lumotlarni bilib oldi.

🌟 Threaten – to tell someone that you will kill or hurt them, or cause problems for them if they do not do what you want;
(qo’rqitish)

They threatened the shopkeeper with a gun.
Ular do'kondorga qurol bilan tahdid qilishgan.

🌟 Principally – mainly;
(asosan)

The advertising campaign is aimed principally at women.
Reklama kampaniyasi asosan ayollarga qaratilgan.

🏢 @ielts_centre

IELTS Vocabulary📔

🌟 Ignore - to intentionally not listen or give attention to;
(e’tibor bermaslik)

She can be really irritating but I try to ignore her.
U chindan ham asabiylashishi mumkin, lekin men unga e'tibor bermaslikka harakat qilaman.

🌟 Decline - to gradually become less, worse, or lower;
(kamayish)

His interest in the project declined after his wife died.
Uning loyihaga qiziqishi xotinining vafotidan keyin pasayib ketdi.

🌟 Several - some; an amount that is not exact but is fewer than many;
(bir necha)

I've seen 'Gone with the Wind' several times.
Men "Shamol bilan ketdim" filmini bir necha bor ko'rganman.

🌟 Require - to need or make necessary;
(talab qilish)

Skiing at 80 miles per hour requires total concentration.
Soatiga 80 mil tezlikda chang'ida yurish umumiy kontsentratsiyani talab qiladi.

🌟Witness - a person who sees an event happening, especially a crime or an accident;
(guvoh)

According to (eye) witnesses, the robbery was carried out by two teenage boys.
Guvohlarning so'zlariga ko'ra, talonchilikni ikki o'smir bola sodir etgan.

🌟 Originally – first of all;
(dastlab)

Originally it was a bedroom, but we turned it into a study.
Dastlab bu yotoqxona edi lekin biz uni ishxonaga aylantirdik.


🏢 @ielts_centre

Qanday qilib ingliz tilida fikrlash va miyada tarjima qilishni to'xtatish 🧠🗣

Agar siz qisqa vaqt ichida ingliz tilida o'ylashni o'rgansa bo'ladi deb o'ylasangiz, qattiq adashasiz, afsuski. Quyidagi maslahatlarga e'tibor bering.

1. Ingliz tilida so'zlashuvchi mamlakatga sayohat qiling. Bu ingliz tilida o'ylashni o'rganishni eng tez va samarali usuli.

2. Ingliz tilida ko'p o'qing. Nafaqat ilmiy adabiyotlar, balkim hordiq uchun ham o'qing.

3. Hobbi yoki boshqa bo'sh vaqt mashg'ulotlarini faqat ingliz tilida bajarishga harakat qiling.

4. Yangi ma'lumot, tushuncha va atamalarni ingliz tilida o'rganing. Ularni o'z tilingizga tarjima qilmang. Masalan, fotografiyaga qiziqsangiz, bu haqida ma'lumotlarni faqat ingliz tilida o'qing.

5. Telefon va noutbuklaringizni to'liq ingliz tiliga o'tkazing.

6. Rejalaringizni ingliz tilida yozing.

7. Ingliz tilida kundalik tuting.

8. Sevimli qo'shig'ingizni tinglang va uning matnini tinglab turib yozib chiqing. Barcha so'zlarini yoza olmasangiz ham urinib ko'ring.

Eng muhimi, siz izchillikni qo'ldan boy bermang. Ingliz tilini har kuni o'rganishni odat qiling.☝️

🏢 @ielts_centre

IELTS Vocabulary 📗

✅ To conclude - to end a speech, meeting or piece of writing;
(yakunlamoq)

She concluded the speech by reminding us of our responsibility.
U o'z javobgarligimizni eslatib, nutqini yakunladi.

✅ To acquaint (smb) with (smth) - to make someone or yourself familiar with something;
(kimdir yoki nimadir bilan tanishish)

Take time to acquaint yourself with the rules.
Qoidalar bilan tanishish uchun vaqt ajrating.

✅ Comparatively - as compared to something else;
(nisbatan)

We couldn't afford it and yet we're comparatively well-off (= we are richer than most people).
Biz bunga qodir emasmiz va shunga qaramay, biz ancha farovonmiz.

✅ Attribute - quality or characteristic that someone or something has;
(xususiyat)

Organizational ability is an essential attribute for a good manager.
Yaxshi menejer uchun tashkilotchilik qobiliyati muhim xususiyatdir.

✅ To consume - to use fuel, energy or time, especially in large amounts;
(iste’mol qilish)

Our high living standards cause our present population to consume 25 percent of the world's oil.
Bizning yuqori turmush darajamiz hozirgi aholimizga dunyo neftining 25 foizini iste'mol qilishiga sabab bo'ladi.

✅ Identical - exactly the same, or very similar;
(bir xil)

I've got three identical blue suits.
Menda uchta bir xil ko'k kostyum bor.

🏢 @ielts_centre

IELST Vocabulary 📗

✅ Performance - how well a person, machine, etc. does a piece of work or an activity;
(faoliyat)

Some athletes take drugs to improve their performance.
Ba'zi sportchilar o'z faoliyatini yaxshilash uchun dori ichishadi.

✅ Meanwhile - until something expected happens, or while something else is happening;
(ayni paytda)

Carl's starting college in September. Meanwhile, he's travelling around Europe.
Sentyabr oyida Karl kollejda o’qoishni boshlaydi. Ayni paytda u Evropa bo'ylab sayohat qilmoqda.

✅ Generally - considering the whole of someone or something, and not just a particular part of them;
(umuman olganda)

Your health is generally good, but you do have a few minor problems.
Umuman olganda sizning sog’ligingiz yaxshi, lekin sizda kichik muammolar bor.

✅ Particularly - especially, or more than usual;
(ayniqsa)

We're particularly interested to hear from people who speak two or more European languages.
Biz ayniqsa ikki yoki undan ortiq Yevropa tillarni biladigan odamlarni so’zlarini eshitishga qiziqamiz.

✅ An influence - the power to have an effect on people or things, or a person or thing that is able to do this;
(ta’sir)

Helen's a good influence on him;
Helen unga yaxshi ta’sir qildi.

✅ Correlation - a connection between two or more things, often one in which one of them causes or influences the other;
(bog’liqlik)

There's a high correlation between smoking and lung cancer.
Chekish va o’pka saratoni o’rtasida katta bog’liqlik bor.

🏢 @ielts_centre

Qanday qilib ingliz tilida fikrlash va miyada tarjima qilishni to'xtatish 🧠🗣

Agar siz qisqa vaqt ichida ingliz tilida o'ylashni o'rgansa bo'ladi deb o'ylasangiz, qattiq adashasiz, afsuski. Quyidagi maslahatlarga e'tibor bering.

1. Ingliz tilida so'zlashuvchi mamlakatga sayohat qiling. Bu ingliz tilida o'ylashni o'rganishni eng tez va samarali usuli.

2. Ingliz tilida ko'p o'qing. Nafaqat ilmiy adabiyotlar, balkim hordiq uchun ham o'qing.

3. Hobbi yoki boshqa bo'sh vaqt mashg'ulotlarini faqat ingliz tilida bajarishga harakat qiling.

4. Yangi ma'lumot, tushuncha va atamalarni ingliz tilida o'rganing. Ularni o'z tilingizga tarjima qilmang. Masalan, fotografiyaga qiziqsangiz, bu haqida ma'lumotlarni faqat ingliz tilida o'qing.

5. Telefon va noutbuklaringizni to'liq ingliz tiliga o'tkazing.

6. Rejalaringizni ingliz tilida yozing.

7. Ingliz tilida kundalik tuting.

8. Sevimli qo'shig'ingizni tinglang va uning matnini tinglab turib yozib chiqing. Barcha so'zlarini yoza olmasangiz ham urinib ko'ring.

Eng muhimi, siz izchillikni qo'ldan boy bermang. Ingliz tilini har kuni o'rganishni odat qiling.☝️


🏢 @ielts_centre

Phrases commonly used in speaking (Part 3) 📌

40. Can I take a message? Biror xabar yetkazib qo’yaymi?

41. They’re out of the office right now. Ular ofisda emas.

42. They’re not available at the moment. Ularning hozir vaqti yo’q.

43. Don’t push me. 1) Asabimga tegma 2) Meni majburlama.

44. Don’t be so quick to judgment. Xulosa chiqarishga shoshilma.

45. I have a bad feeling about this. Ko’nglim nohush.

46. I have a good feeling about this. Ko’nglim yaxshi ish bo’lishini sezyapti.

47. I can’t imagine. Tasavvur qila olmayapman.

48. A little birdie told me. Bir gap eshitdim. (ma’lumot manbasi ko’rsatishni hohlamaganda)

49. Make time for (something). Nimagadir vaqt topish.

50. Let me see how I can move some things around. Vaqt ajratish uchu kun tartibimga qarab ko’raychi.

51. Look out! Ehtiyot bo’ling!

52. Think fast! Tez firklang!

53. Loosen up. O’zingni bo’sh qo’y.

54. Put (something) on hold. Kimnidir kuttirib qo’yish/nimanidir vaqtinchalik orqaga surib qo’yish.

55. You can’t be serious. Xazillashyotgan bo’lsang kerak.

56. Go ahead. Olg’a!/Davom et.

57. It’s no big deal. Katta muammo emas.

58. Will do. Bo'pti qilaman.

59. Don’t put me on the spot.
Boshqalarni oldida menga urushma.

60. Watch where you’re going. Ketayotgan yo’linga qara.

🏢 @ielts_centre