Bombing of Hamburg in World War II
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Aftermath in the Eilbek district of Hamburg
Part of a series on the
History of Hamburg
'Hamburg' by Robert Bowyer, 1814
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As part of a sustained campaign of strategic bombing during World War II, the attack during the last week of July 1943, code named Operation Gomorrah, created one of the largest firestorms raised by the Royal Air Force and United States Army Air Forces in World War II,[2] killing an estimated 37,000 civilians and wounding 180,000 more in Hamburg, and virtually destroying most of the city. Before the development of the firestorm in Hamburg, there had been no rain for some time and everything was very dry.[3] The unusually warm weather and good conditions meant that the bombing was highly concentrated around the intended targets and also created a vortex and whirling updraft of super-heated air which created a 460 meter high tornado of fire.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigationJump to search
Aftermath in the Eilbek district of Hamburg
Part of a series on the
History of Hamburg
'Hamburg' by Robert Bowyer, 1814
by timeline
Prehistory and Antiquity
Middle Ages
Early Modern
Continental Blockade
Modern
Contemporary
by other topic
Political and economic history
Jewish history
As part of a sustained campaign of strategic bombing during World War II, the attack during the last week of July 1943, code named Operation Gomorrah, created one of the largest firestorms raised by the Royal Air Force and United States Army Air Forces in World War II,[2] killing an estimated 37,000 civilians and wounding 180,000 more in Hamburg, and virtually destroying most of the city. Before the development of the firestorm in Hamburg, there had been no rain for some time and everything was very dry.[3] The unusually warm weather and good conditions meant that the bombing was highly concentrated around the intended targets and also created a vortex and whirling updraft of super-heated air which created a 460 meter high tornado of fire.