Effects of hormones on glucose level
A. Effect of Insulin (hypoglycemic hormone)
1. Lowers blood glucose
2. Favors glycogen synthesis
3. Promotes glycolysis
4. Inhibits gluconeogenesis
B. Glucagon (hyperglycemic hormone)
1. Increases blood glucose
2. Promotes glycogenolysis
3. Enhances gluconeogenesis
4. Depresses glycogen synthesis
5. Inhibits glycolysis.
C. Cortisol (hyperglycemic hormone)
1. Increases blood sugar level
2. Increases gluconeogenesis
3. Releases amino acids from the muscle
D. Adrenaline or Epinephrine (hyperglycemic)
1. Increases blood sugar level
2. Promotes glycogenolysis
3. Increases gluconeogenesis
4. Favours uptake of amino acids
E. Growth Hormone (hyperglycemic)
1. Increases blood sugar level
2. Decreases glycolysis
3. Mobilises fatty acids from adipose tissue.
✅بسیار مهم وبسیار بسیار پرتکرار در کنکور ارشد ودکترا
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