Tokenomist Tasks: Finding Market Equilibrium.ㅤ#demidas_education #tokenomics
In our previous post, we discussed the
differences between building an economic model in Web3 and Web2. Today, we'll explore one of the key tasks of a tokenomist - creating demand and supply models for tokens that satisfy stakeholders both long and short term.
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·
Demand and Supply Curves.The graphs below illustrate the demand (D1, D2) and supply (S1, S2) curves. The intersection of these curves determines the equilibrium price (E1, E2) for a specific period. The
demand curve shows how many tokens users are
willing to buy at various prices, while the
supply curve indicates how many tokens are
available for sale at different prices.
· Demand Model.The demand model, or utility model, tells us
why tokens are needed. The utility of a token can be derived from its functionality within the ecosystem, such as access to services, voting rights in project governance, or participation in project revenues. The more applications a token has, the higher its demand is.
· Supply Model.
The supply model describes
the means for obtaining the token and how its emission is regulated. It is important to consider the number of tokens in circulation, methods of distribution (e.g., through staking or mining), and the solutions, reducing token inflation (e.g., token burning).
· Market Equilibrium.Market equilibrium is achieved at
the intersection of the demand and supply curves. At this point, the equilibrium price and trade volume are established. The main question we face is whether we are satisfied with this price and if it meets the liquidity providers' needs.
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· Factors Influencing Demand and Supply.Demand may vary based on the token's utility, news about the project, the overall market condition, and competitor behaviour.
Supply may change based on the number of tokens issued, staking solutions, and decisions by major holders (whales).
· Changes Over Time.
It is crucial to understand that the situation varies. Today's equilibrium may not meet tomorrow's market conditions. This requires continuous monitoring and adjustments to the project's economic model.
As the famous British economist John Maynard Keynes once said:
"In the long run, we are all dead."
This means that if there is a
significant token unlock in your project tomorrow, and you have not prepared measures to manage this situation, such as a staking program, an NFT sale, or agreements with major holders (whales) to prevent them from dumping tokens on the market, you will face
serious problems.
The long-term stability of the project's tokenomics doesn't matter in this scenario.—
Thus, creating an effective economic model in Web3 requires a deep understanding of microeconomic principles, the laws of demand and supply, and consideration of all ecosystem participants' interests.
deMidas x Alexey Karanyuk (gnts.ai).Media about Web3 VC: @demidas_com