On September 7, 1928, the Order of the Red Banner of Labor was established by a decree of the Central Executive Committee and the Council of People's Commissars of the USSR.
This award was given for significant labor achievements in service to the Soviet state and society in the fields of production, science, culture, literature, education, healthcare, as well as in government, public, and other areas of labor activity.
The statute of the order was later amended to allow for its awarding to individuals, organizations, republics, cities, and settlements of the USSR, as well as foreign states.
By the start of the Great Patriotic War, the Order of the Red Banner of Labor had been awarded more than 8,000 times.
Among those awarded with this order were the finest representatives of the working class, peasantry, and labor intelligentsia, as well as leading collectives from enterprises, research institutions, educational institutions, collective farms, and state farms.
By the beginning of 1977, more than 1 million awards of the Order of the Red Banner of Labor had been issued.
In the history of the USSR, the last recipient of the Order of the Red Banner of Labor was Ioakim Sharoyev, the head of the department at the Russian Academy of Theatre Arts under the Ministry of Culture of the RSFSR. He was awarded the order on December 21, 1991, by a decree of the President of the USSR, "for contributions to the development of Soviet musical and stage arts."
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