𝐇𝐞𝐫𝐞 𝐚𝐫𝐞 20 𝐫𝐞𝐚𝐥-𝐭𝐢𝐦𝐞 𝐒𝐩𝐚𝐫𝐤 𝐬𝐜𝐞𝐧𝐚𝐫𝐢𝐨-𝐛𝐚𝐬𝐞𝐝 𝐪𝐮𝐞𝐬𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧𝐬
1. Data Processing Optimization: How would you optimize a Spark job that processes 1 TB of data daily to reduce execution time and cost?
2. Handling Skewed Data: In a Spark job, one partition is taking significantly longer to process due to skewed data. How would you handle this situation?
3. Streaming Data Pipeline: Describe how you would set up a real-time data pipeline using Spark Structured Streaming to process and analyze clickstream data from a website.
4. Fault Tolerance: How does Spark handle node failures during a job, and what strategies would you use to ensure data processing continues smoothly?
5. Data Join Strategies: You need to join two large datasets in Spark, but you encounter memory issues. What strategies would you employ to handle this?
6. Checkpointing: Explain the role of checkpointing in Spark Streaming and how you would implement it in a real-time application.
7. Stateful Processing: Describe a scenario where you would use stateful processing in Spark Streaming and how you would implement it.
8. Performance Tuning: What are the key parameters you would tune in Spark to improve the performance of a real-time analytics application?
9. Window Operations: How would you use window operations in Spark Streaming to compute rolling averages over a sliding window of events?
10. Handling Late Data: In a Spark Streaming job, how would you handle late-arriving data to ensure accurate results?
11. Integration with Kafka: Describe how you would integrate Spark Streaming with Apache Kafka to process real-time data streams.
12. Backpressure Handling: How does Spark handle backpressure in a streaming application, and what configurations can you use to manage it?
13. Data Deduplication: How would you implement data deduplication in a Spark Streaming job to ensure unique records?
14. Cluster Resource Management: How would you manage cluster resources effectively to run multiple concurrent Spark jobs without contention?
15. Real-Time ETL: Explain how you would design a real-time ETL pipeline using Spark to ingest, transform, and load data into a data warehouse.
16. Handling Large Files: You have a #Spark job that needs to process very large files (e.g., 100 GB). How would you optimize the job to handle such files efficiently?
17. Monitoring and Debugging: What tools and techniques would you use to monitor and debug a Spark job running in production?
18. Delta Lake: How would you use Delta Lake with Spark to manage real-time data lakes and ensure data consistency?
19. Partitioning Strategy: How you would design an effective partitioning strategy for a large dataset.
20. Data Serialization: What serialization formats would you use in Spark for real-time data processing, and why?
Data Engineering Interview Preparation Resources: https://topmate.io/analyst/910180
All the best 👍👍
1. Data Processing Optimization: How would you optimize a Spark job that processes 1 TB of data daily to reduce execution time and cost?
2. Handling Skewed Data: In a Spark job, one partition is taking significantly longer to process due to skewed data. How would you handle this situation?
3. Streaming Data Pipeline: Describe how you would set up a real-time data pipeline using Spark Structured Streaming to process and analyze clickstream data from a website.
4. Fault Tolerance: How does Spark handle node failures during a job, and what strategies would you use to ensure data processing continues smoothly?
5. Data Join Strategies: You need to join two large datasets in Spark, but you encounter memory issues. What strategies would you employ to handle this?
6. Checkpointing: Explain the role of checkpointing in Spark Streaming and how you would implement it in a real-time application.
7. Stateful Processing: Describe a scenario where you would use stateful processing in Spark Streaming and how you would implement it.
8. Performance Tuning: What are the key parameters you would tune in Spark to improve the performance of a real-time analytics application?
9. Window Operations: How would you use window operations in Spark Streaming to compute rolling averages over a sliding window of events?
10. Handling Late Data: In a Spark Streaming job, how would you handle late-arriving data to ensure accurate results?
11. Integration with Kafka: Describe how you would integrate Spark Streaming with Apache Kafka to process real-time data streams.
12. Backpressure Handling: How does Spark handle backpressure in a streaming application, and what configurations can you use to manage it?
13. Data Deduplication: How would you implement data deduplication in a Spark Streaming job to ensure unique records?
14. Cluster Resource Management: How would you manage cluster resources effectively to run multiple concurrent Spark jobs without contention?
15. Real-Time ETL: Explain how you would design a real-time ETL pipeline using Spark to ingest, transform, and load data into a data warehouse.
16. Handling Large Files: You have a #Spark job that needs to process very large files (e.g., 100 GB). How would you optimize the job to handle such files efficiently?
17. Monitoring and Debugging: What tools and techniques would you use to monitor and debug a Spark job running in production?
18. Delta Lake: How would you use Delta Lake with Spark to manage real-time data lakes and ensure data consistency?
19. Partitioning Strategy: How you would design an effective partitioning strategy for a large dataset.
20. Data Serialization: What serialization formats would you use in Spark for real-time data processing, and why?
Data Engineering Interview Preparation Resources: https://topmate.io/analyst/910180
All the best 👍👍