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I hope I benefit from this. I am going to review the permissible Islamic rulings on waqf, Islamic banking, and other financial principles to deepen my understanding.


Waqf is a timeless institution that embodies the spirit of Islamic charity and social responsibility. It not only provides continuous benefits to society but also ensures economic stability for individuals and institutions. Proper governance, transparency, and innovative financial models are essential for the effective functioning of waqf in contemporary times. If properly managed, waqf has the potential to play a transformative role in poverty alleviation, education, healthcare, and overall societal development, making it an enduring asset for generations to come.


Waqf, an Islamic charitable endowment, is a well-established institution in Islamic jurisprudence that plays a significant role in social welfare and economic development. Derived from the Arabic root word "waqafa," meaning to stop, contain, or preserve, waqf refers to dedicating an asset permanently for a charitable or religious purpose, ensuring that its benefits are continuously utilized for the welfare of the community. The essence of waqf lies in its perpetuity—once an asset is declared as waqf, it cannot be sold, inherited, or otherwise disposed of, and it remains dedicated to its intended beneficiaries indefinitely.

There are generally two main types of waqf. The first is Waqf Khayri, or charitable waqf, which is established purely for public welfare. This includes properties endowed for mosques, schools, hospitals, water supply, and other public utilities. The income generated from such waqf is used to maintain and sustain these institutions, benefiting the broader society. The second type is Waqf Ahli, or family waqf, which is created for the benefit of the waqif’s (founder's) family and descendants. The revenue from the waqf property is distributed among family members, ensuring their financial security. However, after a certain period or when no heirs remain, the waqf transitions into a fully charitable waqf.

Islamic scholars, particularly from the four major Sunni schools—Hanafi, Maliki, Shafi'i, and Hanbali—have detailed the legal conditions governing waqf. Some of the key legal principles include irrevocability, meaning that once a property is designated as waqf, it cannot be reversed or taken back by the founder. Another principle is permanency, which ensures that the asset remains endowed indefinitely, and its original form should not be altered unless necessary. Additionally, waqf property cannot be sold, gifted, or inherited, adhering to the principle of non-transferability. A crucial aspect of waqf is its management and supervision, where a designated mutawalli (trustee or administrator) is responsible for managing the waqf, ensuring that it fulfills its intended purpose.

Throughout Islamic history, waqf has been instrumental in shaping Muslim societies. It served as a foundational pillar for the development of cities and communities, funding institutions of learning such as the famous Al-Azhar University in Cairo and Madrasahs in the Ottoman Empire. It also provided medical care through hospitals and supported the needy. Many roads, bridges, public fountains, and caravanserais were financed through waqf, showcasing its deep integration into Islamic civilization. During the Ottoman period, waqf was highly institutionalized, and even non-Muslims were allowed to benefit from charitable endowments. The economic independence granted by waqf allowed scholars, scientists, and artisans to thrive without reliance on state patronage.

While waqf remains a vital instrument of social justice, its administration has faced challenges over time. Corruption, mismanagement, and nationalization of waqf properties in some Muslim countries have weakened the system. Many waqf properties, due to lack of proper documentation or administrative inefficiencies, have fallen into neglect. Modern approaches to waqf include revitalization efforts through waqf-based investments, such as cash waqf, where monetary contributions are pooled and invested for charitable returns, and corporate waqf, where businesses dedicate shares or profits to philanthropic causes. In some Muslim-majority countries, waqf institutions are now regulated under government supervision to ensure their sustainability.


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Uzdiplomat | Расмий канал dan repost
uzdiplomat иқтибоси:🖍

«Ўзбекистон 2030 йилдан ортиқча электрни Европага экспорт қила олади»


Жўрабек Мирзамаҳмудов,

Ўзбекистон энергетика вазири

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⚡ХАЛҚ НАЗОРАТИ dan repost
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Ўзбекистоннинг 35 миллионга яқин аҳолиси тиббий хатловдан ўтказилди дейишган эди...

Ўтган кунги йиғилишда Президент Ш.Мирзиёев томонидан Ўзбекистон фуқароларининг 56 фоизида ортиқча вазн билан боғлиқ муаммо борлиги айтилди.
Ушбу маълумотни Президентга берган мансабдор бутун республика аҳолисини тиббий хатловдан ўтказдим, бўйи, вазнини ўлчаб чиқдим деб ишонтирганми шунда?
Агар ростдан жанобимиз ушбу тадбирни бутун республика бўйича ўтказган бўлсаю,биз хабарсиз қолган бўлсак, узр сўрашга тайёрмиз.

Лекин оммавий хатлов ўтаётган бўлса, нега бу ҳақдаги эълонларга бизнинг кўзимиз тушмади?
Нега мени ва яқинларимнинг хонадонига ҳеч ким келиб ёки чақириб, соғлиғи ҳолатини текширмади?

Ёки сизнинг уйингизга кимдир келиб, бўй ва вазнингизни ўлчаб кетдими?




I will show them who truly owns the future.


I can't believe I didn’t win these races. If I had been able to see this far ahead when I first started as an undergraduate, I would have taken care of my green card and work permit to secure my future in the USA. But at this point, I don’t know. All I can do is keep moving forward.


Shavkat Mirziyoyev_press-service dan repost
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Президент Шавкат Мирзиёев ёшлар билан самимий мулоқот ўтказиб, уларни янги марралар сари руҳлантирди

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His 1000 Elo instincts kicked in at the end. :)






Some students from Uzbekistan got into top universities like Harvard, MIT, and Cornell, but one of my friends, who scored around 1550 on the SAT, didn’t make it to any of them. I think it’s because of his essay and his level of extracurricular and leadership involvement. Still, I have some doubts about how fair the admissions process really is. It feels like you have to play into their expectations—talk about childhood struggles, personal hardships, and all that—to impress them.

It’s strange how admissions officers, being as emotional as they are, read an essay and decide who is "deserving" and who isn't. Maybe instead of making such life-changing decisions based on a subjective essay, they should conduct an online interview after filtering candidates by test scores to evaluate their charisma and real-life potential. To get a 1550 on the SAT, people study all the time for the test, and they are all almost the same in terms of social involvement and public speaking, yet they are still being sorted out beyond the already insane academic requirements.




This is a wrong comparison—soccer is a competitive profession, not just a routine job like delivering mail.


Футболдан иқтибослар dan repost
«Нега гол урсам нишонламайман? Чунки футбол менинг ишим. Почтачи ҳар хатни эгасига олиб борганда қулоч ёйиб, ирғишламайди-ку?»

Марио Балотелли

@footballsays


Геосиёсат | News dan repost
2024 йилда ким қанча олтин қазиб олган?

🇨🇳Хитой 377 тонна олтин билан дунёда биринчи ўринда
🇷🇺Россия 330 тонна билан 2—ўринни эгаллади
🇦🇺Австралия учинчи ўринда — 290 тонна
🇨🇦Канада 200 тонна
🇺🇸АҚШ — 160 тонна
🇬🇭🇲🇽🇰🇿Гана, Мексика, Қозоғистон — 130 тоннадан
🇺🇿Ўзбекистон — 120 тонна
🇿🇦🇵🇪 🇮🇩 ЖАР, Перу, Индонезия — 100 тоннадан

👉 @Geosiyosatuz


Official Fabrizio Romano dan repost
🚨🇫🇷 OFFICIAL: Kylian Mbappé will be back with France squad for the upcoming international games in March.“He will be part of the squad, yes”, says Didier Deschamps to L’Équipé. https://t.co/CSNeaVoFHX — Fabrizio Romano (@FabrizioRomano) Feb 13, 2025

February 13, 2025 at 10:16PM
via Twitter https://twitter.com/FabrizioRomano

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