🇪‌𝐭𝐡𝐢𝐜🇸‌𝐞𝐜➿


Kanal geosi va tili: Butun dunyo, Inglizcha


Ethical Hacking Guides
ᵂᵉ ᵃʳᵉ ʰᵃᶜᵏᵉʳˢ 👨‍💻,ᵂᵉ ᶜᵃⁿ ᵉᵃʳⁿ ᵐᵒⁿᵉʸ🤑.
ᴮᵘᵗ ʷᵉ ⁿᵉᵉᵈ ʳⁱᵍʰᵗ ᵇʳᵒᵗʰᵉʳ 🤹‍♀
ᵂᵉ ⁿᵉᵉᵈ ʳⁱᵍʰᵗ ᶜᵒᵐᵐᵘⁿⁱᵗʸ☸️
ᵂᵉ ⁿᵉᵉᵈ ʳⁱᵍʰᵗ ᶠʳⁱᵉⁿᵈˢʰⁱᵖ 🤜🤛
🍎HELP=HELP
🍎TRUST=TRUST
🗺Part of = 〘CID〙

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Container Security Guide.zip
26.7Mb
🏰Fortifying Containers: Best Security practices for Containers🏰

What Are Containers❓

A container is a lightweight, portable, and isolated environment unit for running applications, including all their dependencies, this process is called 📦containerization. The advantage of containerization is that it makes software to run consistently across different environments.

🔥Best Security Practices for Containers:

✂️Minimize the number of packages and dependencies.

💪implement strong access controls and authentication.

🆔Implement Identity and Access Management (IAM).

🖥Monitor runtime security and detect anomalies.

📦Store and manage secrets securely.

🏗Use network segmentation and isolation to reduce attack surfaces.

🧑‍💻Apply secure container configuration practices.

🔎Regularly scan images for vulnerabilities.


📌By implementing these practices, you can ensure that your containers remain secure and reliably deployable📌

"Containers move fast, Security must move faster."


💐Password :
@MajorKali


🚧Network Segmentation🚧

Network segmentation is a practice of creating subsections within a larger network to improve performance and security by isolating traffic & protecting sensitive data. It divides a network into more manageable components.
🚀Advantages🚀

You can keep sensitive data & applications secure by isolating them🛡

Prevent a security breach to infecting whole network⛔️

Segmentation helps meet the compliance standards provided by the regulatory bodies📜

Allowing only the most-needed access🗝

Reducing the amount of broadcast traffic each segment sees, segmentation can reduce congestion cidint📡


🔹Approaches🔹

Grant users and devices the minimum level of access for their roles

Handle access control points for external vendors or partners🚪

Regularly check network traffic for abnormal patterns🖥

Configure virtual local area networks (VLANs) or subnets to isolate logic traffic🛠

Implement both Hardware & Software segmentation for better security🧑‍💻


"Cheatsheet"


💐Regards @MajorKali💐


🛡Proactive Defense via Threat Intelligence🧠

Proactively gathering & analyzing threat intelligence is key to cyber defense, By collecting & analyzing real-time data, threat intelligence helps organizations predict, prevent, and mitigate cyber threats, enhancing security resilience.


🔍Gathering Threat Intelligence🔎

🔹Determine your goals(e.g., enhance alarm response, have an idea of what attacks can occur)🎯
🔹Collect Data from:

🌍OSINT (Public data).

🌐Use Production Feeds (Real-time data from subscriptions).

💻Use Internally Generated Data (Logs from your own systems).
🔹Monitoring & Discover patterns, categorize attacks, and (IOCs)🖥

🔹Use Tools like Threat Connect & Microsoft Defender 🔨


🔧Applying Threat Intelligence🔧

🔸Focus on the biggest & most likely threats❗️

🔸Add intelligence to security for better threat response & detection🧠

🔸Update feeds & review security regularly↕️

🔸Train & Educate your team👥

🔸Improve from previous incident feedbacks🔁


🧐Know the threat before it knows you🫵


💐Regards @MajorKali


🧑‍💻🔥Software Development Life Cycles with Security (SSDLC)🔥🧑‍💻

Secure Software Development Life Cycle (SSDLC) is a framework to build security in every phase of the SDLC. By this, we make sure that security is not an afterthought but an integral part of the software development process.


📍Planning📍
Determine security and compliance requirements, Identify threats and vulnerabilities.


👨‍💻Design👨‍💻
Secure each component from vulnerabilities and Follow Security Design Principles.


👷Development👷
Learn and Implement Secure Coding Practices and Identify security concerns through code review.


🧪Testing🧪
Do Static and Dynamic analysis, penetration testing on software. Cidint


📦Deployment📦
Perform server hardening and deploy robust access controls.
Monitor system activity and collect logs.


🛠Maintenance🛠
Regular software update with security patches and
Create an incident response plan for emergencies.


🗑️Disposal🗑️
Ensure sensitive data is not exposed, Decompose systems securely.


🌺Regards @MajorKali


🔀Reverse Engineering Malware: A Forensic Approach to Cyber Threats👀

Advanced malware analysis is similar to digital forensics 🕵️‍♂️ that uses specific approaches to obtain an in-depth knowledge of malware 🦠.
It reverse engineers 🔄 the code, the behavior, and the impact to expose the malware’s true identity 🎭.


🤷How it works?

📝Static Analysis📝

Disassembly & Decompilation🛠️Converting machine code into readable formats.

Detection🔍
Identifying functions, data structures, and behaviors. Cidint


🚀Dynamic Analysis🚀

Debugging🐞
Running code step-by-step to understand execution.

Sandboxing🏝️
Isolating malware to prevent harm.

Network Monitoring📡
Analyzing external communication and traffic.

👀Behavioral Analysis👀

System Modifications🏗️
Tracking file, registry, and process changes.

Data Exfiltration📤
Detecting attempts to steal data.

Command Control Communication📶
Monitoring communication patterns and hidden activity.

Locating C2 Servers🗺️
Identifying malware controllers.


🪼Training🪼

💐Regards: @MajorKali


Table Top Exercise Guide.zip
46.7Mb
🏓Cybersecurity Incident Response Tabletop Exercise (TTX)🏓

A Cybersecurity Incident Response Tabletop Exercise (TTX) is a practice session where a company acts out a cyberattack scenario to evaluate how well its team can respond.


➡️Steps for conducting a TTX for incident response:

📝Set Objectives📝

🚀Establish goals like assessing a ransomware response.

👥Involve people from SOC, IT, leadership, legal, and PR.

🎯Choose a scenario: phishing, data breach, DDoS, or ransomware.


🏃Run the Simulation🏃

👨‍💻The Simulation Facilitator runs the staged incident from strange network activity to ransom note appearance.

🔍The team considers containment, investigation, and communication.

🧳Decision-making is tested through isolating, notifying authorities, and managing PR.


🧐Review and Improve📈

📊Discuss successes and areas for improvement.

🔎Identify weaknesses in response plans.

🔄Update protocols and train staff for added security.


"A successful TTX equips teams with real-world security tactics."


💐Regards @MajorKali


🧠BBIs, BCIs & Neuromorphic Computing🧠

🔴Brain-Body Interfaces🔴
It connect the brain and body to enhance physical abilities, often using neural signals to control prosthetics or exoskeletons.

🪼Working🪼
Neural Signal Acquisition: Captures brain signals.
Signal Processing: Converts raw data into commands.
Actuation System: Controls external devices like robotic limbs.


🟡Brain-Computer Interfaces🟡
It enable direct communication between the brain and external systems (e.g., computers, robots). Used in healthcare, gaming, and even cybersecurity.

🪼Working🪼
Electrode System: Captures brain activity (EEG, ECoG, etc.).
Machine Learning Unit: Decodes brain signals into commands cidint.
Output Interface: Controls a device (cursor, wheelchair, etc.).

🟢Neuromorphic Computing🟢
Inspired by the human brain, this computing approach mimics neural networks for faster.

🪼Working🪼
Artificial Neurons & Synapses
Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs)
Hardware (Neuromorphic Chips)


💐Regards
@MajorKali


🚀Mobile Application Security Testing (MAST)🔐

Mobile Application Security Testing (MAST) is like a supercharged security checkup for your app, identifying and fixing weaknesses before hackers even get a chance. It’s like building an impenetrable fortress around user data.
❗️Important procedures

🔍Spot the Threats🔍
Identify what’s at risk and who might attack.


🖥️Scan the Code🖥️
Hunt for security flaws before they become problems.


💥Stress Test It💥
Push your app to its limits to expose any weaknesses.


📱Cover All Platforms📱
Secure both Android and iOS, since each has its own risks.


🔒Fix the Gaps🔒
Lock down data, strengthen logins, and block exploits.


🚀Stay One Step Ahead🚀
Keep testing, updating, and patching vulnerabilities.


👨‍🏫Train Users👨‍🏫
Teach users to adopt smart security habits, like strong passwords.


🛠️Tools for MAST🛠️

🔹 MobSF
🔹 Burp Suite
🔹 Frida
🔹 Drozer
🔹 OWASP ZAP


Just like locking your house 🔐 and upgrading security ⚡️, apps need constant protection to stay safe! 📲


💐Regards @MajorKali


💡Network Protocol Analysis Anomaly Detection💡

Think of networks as digital conversations. Protocol analysis lets us eavesdrop (legally!) to troubleshoot and secure data flow, while anomaly detection acts like a watchdog, sniffing out suspicious activity before it wreaks havoc.


🤷How It Works?

📡Protocol Analysis:

Capture:
Grab network traffic in real time.

Decode:
Break it down to see what’s really happening.

Analyze:
Spot trends, patterns,and weird spikes.

Baseline:
Define what "normal" looks like.


🕵️‍♂️Anomaly Detection:

Anomaly Detection Systems (ADS):
Smart algorithms flag anything out of the ordinary.

Machine Learning:
Constantly adapts to new threats cidint.

Protocol Focus:
Catches errors, hacks, or weird behavior.

Behavioral Analysis:
Tracks user actions to detect shady moves.


💀Top Free Tools :

🪼Zabbix
🪼Nagios Core
🪼Icinga
🪼Observium CE
🪼OpenNMS
🪼ntopng
🪼LibreNMS
🪼FastNetMon
🪼IPFire

💐Regards
@MajorKali


BGP GUIDE.pdf
71.1Kb
🎖🎖BGP GUIDE🎖🎖

Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) facilitates routing information exchange between autonomous systems (AS) on the internet, helping ISPs and large networks determine optimal data paths.


💫The mainstream types of BGP are:

📦eBGP (External BGP)
📦iBGP (Internal BGP)
📦MP-BGP (Multiprotocol BGP)

👨‍🏫BGP is crucial for
Internet routing and connectivity
Load balancing across multiple paths preventing routing loops
Network redundancy and failover


😵Weakness
BGP is vulnerable to attacks, including BGP hijacking and DDoS amplification attacks.


🎴Vulnerabilities Mitigation Techniques🎴

🍁Implement BGP security measures
Use BGP authentication, filtering, and validation.


🍁Monitor BGP activity
Regularly check for unusual BGP activity and anomalies.


🍁Implement RPKI
Use Resource Public Key Infrastructure (RPKI) to validate prefix ownership.


💐Regards :
@MajorKali


SQL INJECTION GUIDE.zip
5.3Mb
🛡️ SQL Injection: Vulnerabilities, Mitigation Strategies, and Tools:

🔍What is SQL Injection?🔍

SQL Injection (SQLi) is a type of web security vulnerability that allows an attacker to interfere with the queries that an application makes to its database. 🖥️💾 Attackers exploit SQLi to manipulate or access data that they are not authorized to view.


🕵️‍♂️How SQL Injection Works?🕵️‍♂️

SQLi lets attackers trick a website into running malicious SQL code by injecting it through user input📝➡️💣


⚠️Common Types of SQLi⚠️

📡In-band SQLi📡
🕶️Inferential SQLi (Blind SQLi)🕶️
🔄Out-of-band SQLi🔄

🛑Mitigation Strategies🛑

🔒Use Prepared Statements (Parameterized Queries)🔒
⚙️Employ Stored Procedures⚙️
✍️Input Validation✍️
🚫Limit Database Permissions🚫
🛠️Regular Security Testing🛠️


🛠️ Tools Used for SQLi Mitigation🛠️

🔹SQLMap🔹
🔹jSQL Injection🔹
🔹OWASP ZAP🔹


🔵Chearsheet🔵 https://github.com/payloadbox/sql-injection-payload-list

💐Password : @Majorkali


🛡Web Application Firewall (WAF): Your Website's Security Shield!🛡

Running an online business, you’re always at risk of cybercriminals trying to steal customer data or mess with your site. That’s where a Web Application Firewall (WAF) comes in, acting like a security guard to keep your business safe.
🎯Goal🎯
A WAF guards your site by blocking suspicious traffic.


👨‍💼Role👨‍💼
Acts as a middleman, adding extra security between customers and your server.


🤷How It Works?🤷
It checks messages like viewing products, placing orders, and updating info for harmful patterns.


Importance
Stops attacks like stealing database info, injecting harmful scripts, and blocking malware.


🌟Some Free Web Application Firewalls (WAFs)🌟

🛡NGINX ModSecurity🛡️
Powers over 65% of the world's busiest websites.

🤖Open-appsec🤖
Uses machine learning for zero-day protection.

🌐Cloudflare WAF🌐
Processes 93 million HTTP requests per second at peak times.


"Security is not a feature, it's a necessity."


📌Article on WAF📌

💐Regards @MajorKali


🔥Boost Cybersecurity with OSINT🔥

OSINT helps spot threats, leaks,and vulnerabilities using public data. OSINT tools help keep your cybersecurity proactive and efficient!

📱SOCMINT📱
Monitors social media for potential security risks.
Tools: Shodan.


🌐Domain & IP Checks🌐
Detects phishing sites and suspicious activity.
Tools: WHOIS lookup, DNS analysis, IP reputation checkers.


🔓Leaked Data Search🔓
Finds exposed credentials on the dark web.
Tools: Dark web monitoring, Credential leak detectors.

🌑Dark Web Monitoring🌑
Tracks stolen data and attack discussions. Cidint
Tools: Dark web search engines, TOR monitoring tools.


🛠️Vulnerability Research🛠️
Identifies software flaws before they’re exploited.
Tools: CVE databases, Exploit repositories.


🧰Key OSINT Tools🧰

🔍Google Dorking
Finds hidden web info.
🖥️Shodan
Scans connected devices.
📂Metadata Extraction
Reveals hidden file data.
🔗Maltego & Recon-ng
Visualizes data connections.

OSINT turns public info into defense.


💐Regards @MajorKali


🟥Red Team vs. 🔷Blue Team: A Cyber Security Showdown

Cybersecurity is a battle between offense⚔️ and defense🛡️. The Red Team simulates real-world attacks to uncover vulnerabilities, while the Blue Team defends against threats and strengthens security. Together, they enhance an organization's resilience.
🟥Red Team🟥

Role: Offensive force, simulating attacks to expose vulnerabilities💻


Objectives: Identify security gaps, assess defenses, improve security cidint🛠️


Considerations:

✅Ethical hacking with authorization✅

📝Clear reporting for Blue Team improvements📝

🎯Realistic attack simulations🎯

🔷Blue Team🔷

Role: Defensive force, protecting against cyber threats🛡️


Objectives: Prevent, detect, and mitigate threats🚨


Considerations:

🧠Proactive defense and threat anticipation🧠

🤝Collaboration with Red Team🤝

🔄Continuous security updates🔄


Tools for ❤️Team❤️

Tools for 💙Team💙

💐Regards @MajorKali

🍎Note : For regular posts add me as a admin .


🌐Understanding CVEs (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures)🔒

CVE is a publicly accessible list of known security vulnerabilities in software and hardware📝


Key Components of a CVE Entry:

Identifier: Unique ID for each vulnerability (e.g., CVE-2024-12345)🔍


Description: Brief overview of the vulnerability📖


References: Links to related reports and advisories🌐


Understanding Vulnerabilities and Exposures:

Vulnerability: A specific flaw or weakness in software or hardware that can be exploited by attackers⚠️


Exposure: A condition that increases the risk of an attack cidint🚨


Why Are CVEs Important?

Awareness👀
Risk Assessment📊
Prioritization🎯
Collaboration🤝


How to Use CVEs:

🔄Keep track of new CVEs that may affect your systems🔄


🔎Use CVE data to assess vulnerabilities in your environment🔎


🛠Address high-risk vulnerabilities first based on severity🛠️


📚Educate your team about common vulnerabilities and best practices📚


💐Regards
@MajorKali


Threat Modeling.pdf
9.3Mb
Advanced Threat Modeling is a proactive approach to identifying, assessing, and mitigating security threats before they can be exploited. It acts as a blueprint for security, mapping out potential attack paths, evaluating risks, and guiding defense strategies to strengthen overall protection.


📦Techniques Used:

🔘STRIDE Framework identifies six threats:

🎭Spoofing🎭
✍Tampering✍
🚫Repudiation🚫
🔓Information Disclosure🔓
❌Denial of Service❌
🔑Elevation of Privilege🔑


🔘PASTA (Process for Attack Simulation and Threat Analysis) simulates attacks


🔘Attack Trees map out attack paths


🔘The Kill Chain Model breaks down cyberattacks into stages


🔘CVSS(Common Vulnerability Scoring System) scores vulnerabilities


🔘Threat Intelligence Feeds
identify new threats


🔘Security Assessment
identifies defense gaps cidint


🔘Risk Assessment prioritizes
threats based on impact


🔘Scenario Analysis creates hypothetical situations


🔘Red Teaming & Penetration Testing simulate real attacks


Predict, Prevent, Protect


💐Regards
@MajorKali


🌐Exploring the Future of Cybersecurity🌐


💫In today's digital landscape, cybersecurity has become an essential field for safeguarding personal and organizational information. With the increasing reliance on technology, the demand for cybersecurity professionals is rapidly rising.
Key Reasons for the Growing Importance:

🔥High Demand🔥
More Hackers = More Cyber Defenders!


🤖Advanced Technologies🤖
The integration of AI (Artificial Intelligence) is enhancing our ability to detect and respond to threats proactively.


📜Regulatory Changes📜
New data protection regulations are creating a robust job market for cybersecurity cidints


🔒Focus on Privacy🔒
With rising concerns about data privacy, the need for effective cybersecurity measures is paramount.


💫Emerging fields in Cybersecurity


☁️Cloud Security☁️


🏡IoT Security🏡


🤖AI Security🤖


🔧DevSecOps🔧


🕵️‍♂️Threat Intelligence🕵️‍♂️


🔍Cyber Threat Hunting🔍


🚀Zero Trust Architecture🚀


Cybersecurity's future is staying one step ahead of threat.


🍁Regards @MajorKali


🚨 Cybersecurity Myths Busted! 🚨

📌Only big companies are targeted📌
Small businesses are equally at
risk due to weaker defenses.
📌Antivirus is enough📌
It’s just one layer—firewalls and updates are crucial too.
📌No personal info = no hacks📌
Hackers exploit software and network vulnerabilities cidint
📌Passwords don’t need frequent changes📌
Regular updates keep accounts secure.

📌Phishing emails are obvious📌
Many are convincing enough to fool even experts.

📌 Public Wi-Fi is safe with VPN📌
VPN helps, but risks remain. Stay cautious!

📌 Hacking is for tech geniuses📌
Tools make hacking accessible to anyone.

📌Cybersecurity is IT’s job📌
It’s everyone’s responsibility.

📌 No problems = I’m safe📌
Many breaches go undetected until too late.

📌 Data breaches only expose personal info📌
They can leak business and financial data too.


💪Stay aware, stay protected, and take cybersecurity seriously!💪


💐Regards @MajorKali 💐


Clean & Secure Code.pdf
30.3Mb
🌐Secure Coding Practices🌐

📦In today’s world, writing secure code is crucial to protect your software from attacks📦

1⃣0⃣ WAYS TO MAKE YOUR CODE SECURE!

📌Validate User Input📌
Always check user data to prevent malicious input


📌 Use Prepared Statements📌
Prevent SQL injection by using prepared statements with databases
cidint


📌Handle Errors Wisely📌
Keep error messages generic to avoid exposing system details


📌Secure Authentication📌
Use strong passwords and store them securely withhashing


📌Limit Access📌
Apply the principle of least privilege to restrict user access.


📌Encrypt Data📌
Encrypt sensitive data in transit.


📌Stay Updated📌
Regularly update software and libraries to fix vulnerabilities.


📌Code Reviews📌
Conduct peer reviews to identify security issues.


📌Test for Security📌
Perform penetration testing to uncover weaknesses


📌Keep Learning📌
Stay informed about new security threats.


🎯Write code that defends, not just functions. Security starts with you🎯

☘REGARDS :
@MAJORKALI


Pentesting Tools Guide.pdf
33.4Mb
💠Pentesting Tools Guide💠

🪨Information Gathering Tools🪨

📦Nmap: The go-to tool for network scanning, helping you discover hosts and services effortlessly.


📦Maltego: A visual powerhouse for mapping out relationships and gathering intel on networks and individuals.


🪨Vulnerability Assessment Tools🪨

📦Nessus: A comprehensive scanner that identifies vulnerabilities, ensuring your systems are secure.


📦OpenVAS: An open-source superhero for spotting security flaws across various applications and Systems cidint. in


🪨Exploitation Tools🪨

📦Metasploit: The ultimate framework for crafting and executing exploits to test system


📦Burp Suite: A versatile toolkit for probing web applications, identifying weaknesses in their security.


🪨Wireless Testing Tools🪨

📦Aircrack-ng: The suite for Wi-Fi security audits, aimed at cracking and assessing wireless networks.


🪨Web Application Testing Tools🪨

📦OWASP ZAP: An open-source scanner that simplifies web application security testing .


☘REGARDS :
@MAJORKALI

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