#Vocabulary #Grammar
🚩 WITHOUT predlog
✅ 1. Without o‘zbek tilidagi -siz degan qo‘shimchaga to‘g‘ri keladi (antonimi with):
I cannot do it without your help.
— Men buni sizning yordamingizsiz
bajara olmayman.
He went out without his hat.
— U shlyapasiz chiqib ketdi.
✅ 2. Without ko‘pincha gerund bilan birgalikda bo‘lishsizlikni ifodalash
uchun ishlatiladi va o‘zbek tiliga -masdan deb tarjima qilinadi:
He can speak English without making any mistakes.
— U ingliz tilida birorta ham xato qilmasdan gapira oladi.
I went out without waking him.
— Men uni uyg‘otmasdan tashqariga
chiqdim.
✅ 3. Without bilan kelgan iboralar:
without doubt — shubhasiz
without the knowledge (of) — bilmasdan
without fail — albatta, shaksiz
it goes without saying — bu o‘z-
o‘zidan ma’lum
without notice — (rasmiy)
ogohlantirmasdan
to do without smb. smth. — birov yoki biror narsasiz ham amallamoq
@gagoo_english_uz
🚩 WITHOUT predlog
✅ 1. Without o‘zbek tilidagi -siz degan qo‘shimchaga to‘g‘ri keladi (antonimi with):
I cannot do it without your help.
— Men buni sizning yordamingizsiz
bajara olmayman.
He went out without his hat.
— U shlyapasiz chiqib ketdi.
✅ 2. Without ko‘pincha gerund bilan birgalikda bo‘lishsizlikni ifodalash
uchun ishlatiladi va o‘zbek tiliga -masdan deb tarjima qilinadi:
He can speak English without making any mistakes.
— U ingliz tilida birorta ham xato qilmasdan gapira oladi.
I went out without waking him.
— Men uni uyg‘otmasdan tashqariga
chiqdim.
✅ 3. Without bilan kelgan iboralar:
without doubt — shubhasiz
without the knowledge (of) — bilmasdan
without fail — albatta, shaksiz
it goes without saying — bu o‘z-
o‘zidan ma’lum
without notice — (rasmiy)
ogohlantirmasdan
to do without smb. smth. — birov yoki biror narsasiz ham amallamoq
@gagoo_english_uz